Paradigms in Physics: Static Fields | 2023-Winter
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Syllabus
Course Name
Paradigms in Physics: Static Fields
Course Number
ph422
Year/Term
Winter-2023
Course Credits
4
Class meeting times
7 hours of lecture/discussion per week for five weeks.
Prerequisites
PH 422: PH 213, PH 335 (may be taken in the same term), MTH 255 (may be taken concurrently) PH 522: None
Course description
Theory of static electric, magnetic, and gravitational potentials and fields using the techniques of vector calculus in three dimensions.
Topic/Day
Activities
Resources
Homework Due
Unit: Potentials Due to Discrete Charges
Introduction to the Unit
Learning Outcomes
1 1/9 Mon
IRB intake
Qualtrics Version of Consent Form
Review on your own
(as necessary):
Basic Calculus
Exponentials & Logarithms
Vectors
Review Reading
GSF: Review of Single Variable Differentiation
GSF: Vectors
GSF: Bases
GSF: Unit Vectors
GEM 1.1.1-1.1.2
Taylor 1.2
The Distance Formula
GSF: The Distance Formula
GEM 1.1.2, 1.1.4
Position Vector
GSF: The Position Vector
GEM 1.1.4
2 1/10 Tues
Dot Product
GSF: The Dot Product
GEM 1.1.1
Introduction to the Course
Rules for Differentials
Dimensions
GSF: Dimensions
Electrostatic & Gravitational Potential
GSF: Electrostatic and Gravitational Potentials and Potential Energies
GEM 2.3.4
Visualization of Potentials
GSF: Visualization of Potentials
GSF: Using Technology to Visualize Potentials
Superposition
GSF: Superpositions from Discrete Sources
GSF: Two Point Charges
GEM 2.3.4
3 1/11 Wed
Definition of Power Series
Derive Power Series Coefficients
GMM: Definition of Power Series
GMM: Calculating Power Series Coefficients
Calculating Coefficients of Power Series
GMM: Calculating Power Series Coefficients
Power Series Approximations
GMM: Visualization of Power Series Approximations
Power Series Notation
Guessing Power Series
GMM: Guessing Power Series from Graphs
Power Series Approximations
GMM: Discussion of Approximations Using Power Series
GMM: Using Technology to Explore Power Series Approximations
More Power Series Information
GMM: Common Power Series
GMM: Dimensions in Power Series
GMM: Convergence of Power Series
GMM: Theorems about Power Series
Power Series Sensemaking
4 1/12 Thurs
Potential Due to a Pair of Charges: Limiting Cases
GSF: Power Series for Two Point Charges
Compare Series and Visualization
Unit: Integration in Curvilinear Coordinates
Introduction to the Unit
Learning Outcomes
Unit Learning Outcomes: Integration and Differentiation in Curvilinear Coordinates
5 1/13 Fri
Zapping with d
Prep
Review how to find total differentials
Watch some short video:
Rules for Differentials
Product Rule
Chain Rule
and/or Read:
GSF: Leibniz vs. Newton
GSF: Differentials
GSF: Rules for Differentials
GSF: Properties of Differentials
GSF: The Multivariable Differential
GSF: Differentials: Summary
6 1/16 Mon
MLK (No Class)
7 1/17 Tues
Curvilinear Coordinates
GSF: Curvilinear Coordinates
GSF: Change of Coordinates
GEM 1.4
Curvilinear Basis Vectors
GSF: Orthonormal Basis Vectors
GEM 1.4
Representations of Vectors
Vector Differential
GSF: The Vector Differential
GSF: Finding \(d\vec{r}\) on Rectangular Paths
GSF: Other Coordinate Systems
GSF: Calculating \(d\vec{r}\) in Curvilinear Coordinates
Scalar Line, Surface, Volume Elements
GSF: Scalar Surface Elements
GSF: Triple Integrals in Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates
GEM 1.3.1, 1.4
8 1/18 Wed
Step Functions
GMM: Step Functions
GEM 1.5.2
Delta Functions
GMM: The Dirac Delta Function
GMM: Properties of the Dirac Delta Function
GMM: Representations of the Dirac Delta Function
GEM 1.5
9 1/19 Thurs
Densities
GSF: Densities
GEM 2.1.4
Total Charge
GSF: Total Charge
Proportional Reasoning
Use What You Know
GSF: Using \(d\vec{r}\) on More General Paths
GSF: Use What You Know
Unit: Fields from Continuous Sources
Introduction to the Unit
Learning Outcomes
10 1/20 Fri
Introduction to the Lorentz Force Law
GSF: The Lorentz Force Law
GEM 5.1, 5.3.4
Taylor 2.5
Vector Fields
GVC: Vector Fields for Mathematicians
GSF: Vector Fields for Physicists
Electric Field Due to a Point Charge
GSF: Electric Field of a Point Charge
Superposition for Electric Fields
GSF: Superposition for the Electric Field
GSF: The Geometry of Electric Fields
GEM 2.2.1
Electric Field for Two Point Charges
11 1/23 Mon
Multipole Expansion
Electrostatic Potential in Curvilinear Coordinates
GSF: Potentials from Continuous Charge Distributions
GSF: Potential Due to a Uniformly Charged Ring
GEM 2.3.4
12 1/24 Tues
Electric Fields from Continuous Charge Distributions
GSF: Electric Field from Continuous Charge Distributions
GSF: Electric Field Due to a Uniformly Charged Ring
GEM 2.1
Limiting Cases
Other Continuous Sources
GSF: Potential Due to a Finite Line of Charge
GSF: Potential Due to an Infinite Line of Charge
GEM 2.3.2
GSF: The Electric Field of a Uniform Disk
Unit: $\vec{E}$ as a Gradient
Introduction to the Unit
Learning Outcomes
13 1/25 Wed
Review of Derivatives
GSF: Leibniz vs. Newton
Partial Derivatives
GEM 1.2.1
The Multivariable Differential
GMM: The Multivariable Differential
Definition of Gradient
GSF: The Geometry of the Gradient
GSF: The Gradient in Rectangular Coordinates
GEM 1.2.2-1.2.3
Properties of Gradient
GSF: Properties of the Gradient
Visualizing Gradient
GSF: Visualizing the Geometry of the Gradient
GSF: Using Technology to Visualize the Gradient
GEM 1.2.2-1.2.3
Taylor 4.3, 4.8
Directional Derivatives
GSF: Directional Derivatives
Gradient in Curvilinear Coordinates
GSF: The Gradient in Curvilinear Coordinates
GSF: Formulas for Div, Grad, Curl
Navigating the Hill
Electric Field Due to a Point Charge as a Gradient
GEM 2.1.1-2.1.2
Unit: Gauss's Law (Integral)
Introduction to the Unit
Learning Outcomes
14 1/26 Thurs
Products of Vectors
Cross Product
Triple Product
GMM: Cross Product
GEM 1.1.1-1.1.3
Vector Surface Elements
GSF: Vector Surface Elements
GEM 1.3.1
Flux Definition
GSF: Flux
GSF: Flux of the Electric Field
GEM 1.3.1, 2.2.1
Flux Calculation
GSF: Highly Symmetric Surfaces
GSF: Less Symmetric Surfaces
15 1/27 Fri
Visualizing Flux
GSF: Flux through a Cube
16 1/30 Mon
Gauss's Law in Integral Form
GSF: Gauss's Law
GSF: Gauss's Law and Symmetry
GSF: Gauss's Law for High Symmetry
GEM 2.2.3
Electric Field Lines
GSF: Electric Field Lines
GEM 2.2.1
Big Quiz Opens
Unit: Divergence and Curl
Introduction to the Unit
Learning Outcomes
17 1/31 Tues
Derivatives of Vector Fields
Definition of Divergence
GSF: The Definition of Divergence
GSF: The Divergence in Curvilinear Coordinates
GEM 1.2.4
Visualization of Divergence
GSF: Exploring the Divergence
GSF: Visualizing the Divergence
18 2/1 Wed
Divergence Theorem
GSF: The Divergence Theorem
GEM 1.3.4
Taylor 13.7
Differential Form of Gauss's Law
GSF: Differential Form of Gauss's Law
GSF: The Divergence of a Coulomb Field
GEM 2.2.1-2.2.2
19 2/2 Thurs
Circulation
Curl
GSF: The Geometry of Curl
GSF: The Definition of Curl
GSF: The Curl in Curvilinear Coordinates
GSF: Exploring the Curl II
GSF: Visualizing the Curl
GEM 1.2.5
Work
GSF: Conservative Vector Fields
GSF: Independence of Path
GSF: Visualizing Conservative Vector Fields
GSF: Finding Potential Functions
GSF: Finding the Potential from the Electric Field
GEM 1.3.2-1.3.3
GEM 2.4.1
Taylor 4.2
Curl-Free Vector Fields
GSF: Curl-Free Vector Fields
GEM 1.6.2
Taylor 4.4
20 2/3 Fri
Electrostatic Energy Due to Discrete Charges
GSF: Electrostatic Energy from Discrete Charges
GEM 2.4.1-2.4.2
Relationship of Fields
GSF: The Relationship between \(V\), \(\vec{E}\), \(U\), and \(\vec{F}\)
GEM 2.3.1-2.3.2
Taylor 4.2
Electrostatic Energy from a Continuous Charge Distributions
GSF: Electrostatic Energy from Continuous Sources
GEM 2.4.3-2.4.4
Unit: Magnetic Fields
Introduction to the Unit
Learning Outcomes
Learning Outcomes
21 2/6 Mon
Current Density
Total Current
GSF: Current
GEM 5.1.3, 5.2.2
Lorentz Force Law
22 2/7 Tues
Ampère's Law
GSF: Ampère's Law
Ampère's Law in Integral Form
GSF: Current in a Wire
GSF: Ampère's Law and Symmetry
GSF: Ampère's Law on Cylinders
GEM 5.3.3
Stokes' Theorem
GSF: Stokes' Theorem
GEM 1.3.5
Differential Form of Ampère's Law
GSF: Differential Form of Ampère's Law
GEM 5.3.3
23 2/8 Wed
Magnetic Vector Potential
GSF: Magnetic Vector Potential
GEM 5.4.1
Product Rule
Integration by Parts
Second Derivatives
Laplace's Equation
GSF: Product Rules
GSF: Integration by Parts
GSF: Second Derivatives
GSF: Second Derivatives and Maxwell's Equations
GSF: The Laplacian
GEM 1.2.6-1.2.7, 1.3.6
GEM 2.3.3
Magnetic Field \(\vec{B}\) from Magnetic Vector Potential \(\vec{A}\)
GEM 5.4.1
24 2/9 Thurs
Biot Savart Law
GSF: The Biot-Savart Law
GSF: The Magnetic Field of a Straight Wire
GSF: The Magnetic Field of a Spinning Ring
GSF: Comparing \(\vec{B}\) and \(\vec{A}\) for a Spinning Ring
GEM 5.2.2
25 2/10 Fri
Conductors
GSF: Conductors
GEM 2.5
Boundary Conditions
GSF: Dot Products and Components
GSF: Boundary Conditions on Electric Fields
GSF: Boundary Conditions on Magnetic Fields
GEM 2.3.5, 5.4.2
Review
GSF: Review
GEM 2.3.5, 5.4.2
GEM 5.3.4
26 ??
FINAL EXAM 7 PM
Static Fields Equation Sheet
Exam Equation Sheet